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What is Dementia?

Dementia is not a single disease but a broad term describing a collection of symptoms resulting from various diseases, including Alzheimer’s disease. These diseases cause abnormal changes in the brain, leading to a decline in cognitive abilities (thinking skills) severe enough to interfere with daily life and independence. Dementia also affects behaviour, emotions, and relationships.

Alzheimer’s disease accounts for 60-80% of dementia cases. Vascular dementia, the second most common cause, results from microscopic bleeding and blood vessel blockages in the brain. Mixed dementia occurs when a person experiences brain changes associated with multiple types of dementia simultaneously. Additionally, several conditions can cause cognitive impairment symptoms but are not classified as dementia, such as thyroid problems and vitamin deficiencies, which are sometimes reversible.

Symptoms of Dementia

  • Memory Loss
  • Thinking Speed
  • Mental Sharpness and Quickness
  • Judgement
  • Mood
  • Movement
  • Language, such as using words incorrectly, or trouble speaking
  • Difficulty doing daily activities

What is a Dementia Friend?

A Dementia Friend is someone who learns about dementia to better support their community.

Many individuals affected by dementia feel that society doesn’t fully understand their condition. Dementia Friends help by raising awareness and understanding, enabling people living with dementia to maintain their desired lifestyle.

Caremark Greenwich helps supports people with Dementia through various actions, both big and small. This includes:

  • Companionship
  • Personal Care
  • Medication
  • Light Cleaning and Home Help
  • Hobby Buddy
  • Meal Preparation
  • Attending appointments
  • Picking up Prescriptions

For further information on Caremark Greenwich Companionship services: https://www.caremark.co.uk/greenwich/companionship/

For further information on Dementia Friends: https://www.dementiafriends.org.uk/WEBArticle?page=become-dementia-friend

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