Understanding Alzheimer’s Disease: Recognising Symptoms and Supporting Loved Ones

Alzheimer’s disease is a progressive neurological condition that affects memory, thinking, and behaviour.  It’s the most common cause of dementia, impacting millions of families around the world. While the journey can be challenging, understanding Alzheimer’s disease symptoms and learning how to support a loved one living with Alzheimer’s can make a profound difference.

Recognising the Symptoms of Alzheimer’s Disease

Alzheimer’s symptoms often develop gradually and may be mistaken for normal ageing at first. Here are some key signs to watch for:

1. Memory Loss

• Frequently forgetting names, dates, or recent events.
• Repeating questions or stories.
• Relying heavily on memory aids or family members.

2. Difficulty with Familiar Tasks

• Trouble managing finances, cooking, or driving.
• Getting lost in familiar places.

3. Language and Communication Issues

• Struggling to find the right words.
• Losing track of conversations.
• Replacing words with incorrect ones.

4. Confusion and Disorientation caused by Alzheimer’s disease

• Not knowing the time, date, or location.
• Misplacing items and accusing others of theft.

5. Changes in Mood and Personality

• Increased anxiety, depression, or irritability.
• Withdrawal from social activities.
• Uncharacteristic behaviour or poor judgment.

6. Decline in Physical Abilities

• Difficulty with coordination or movement.
• Changes in sleep patterns.

Early diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease is crucial.  If you notice these symptoms in a loved one, encourage them to speak with a healthcare professional.

Supporting a Loved One with Alzheimer’s Disease

Caring for someone with Alzheimer’s requires patience, empathy, and adaptability.  Here are ways you can offer meaningful support:

1. Create a Safe and Familiar Environment

• Reduce clutter and install safety features like grab bars and night lights.
• Use labels and signs to help with orientation.
• Keep routines consistent to reduce confusion.

2. Communicate with Compassion

• Speak slowly and clearly.
• Use simple sentences and maintain eye contact.
• Avoid correcting or arguing – instead, validate their feelings.

3. Encourage Independence

• Offer choices to maintain a sense of control.
• Break tasks into manageable steps.
• Celebrate small victories.

4. Stay Engaged with Your Loved One Suffering from Alzheimer’s Disease

• Involve them in activities they enjoy – music, art, gardening, or gentle exercise.
• Reminisce using photos and familiar objects.
• Social interaction can boost mood and reduce isolation.

5. Look After Yourself Too

• Caring for yourself enables you to care better for others.
• Join a support group or seek counselling.
• Take regular breaks and ask for help when needed.

About Caremark Cheltenham and Gloucester

Alzheimer’s disease doesn’t just affect the individual – it touches entire families.  But with knowledge, compassion, and community, it’s possible to navigate this journey with grace and resilience. Whether you’re a caregiver, friend, or family member, your support matters more than you know.

At Caremark Cheltenham and Gloucester, we can provide care and support for your loved one suffering from Alzheimer’s. Why not give us a call or drop us an email to see how we can help.